Wednesday, 21 April 2021

Instant justice!

It was a rare privilege to be trained at Asia's largest and the most prestigious military training institute, the National Defence Academy (NDA). NDA's huge campus is spread over more than 7,000 acres. In addition, about 1000 acres of the backwaters of Khadakwasla dam, also form a part of NDA's campus, and is known as 'Peacock Bay'. 

On entering the campus, one is immediately impressed to see the clean and shiny roads, spacious Drill Square, various sports and PT grounds, gymnasium halls, swimming pools, cadets' mess, well laid-out Squadrons, and eye-catching expanses of greenery surrounded by a necklace of hills. NDA's main building, 'Sudan Block', is a beautiful piece of architecture, and at a cursory glance, could easily pass off as some erstwhile Maharaja’s exquisite palace.

However, in the daily grind of our busy training schedule, we would hardly ever have stopped to appreciate the scenic beauty of the campus. 

The training at NDA consisted largely of a rigorous physical training. In addition, we also studied subjects of either a BA or a BSc curriculum, prescribed by the JNU, New Delhi. Many civilian professors, as well as officers from the Army Education Corps, taught us.

On most of the days, a few tiring hours of PT, Drill, or Equestrian training, was followed by a hearty breakfast. Quite naturally, most of us would merrily doze off during the academic classes that followed. Some of our professors, especially the civilians, were quite 'considerate'. Idiomatically speaking, they would “let sleeping dogs lie”! However, the other professors employed the usual methods to ensure that we remained awake.

Occasionally, we would play truant, especially if a ‘considerate’ professor was scheduled to engage our class immediately after breakfast. Whenever any one of us ‘bunked’ a class, a coursemate would be entrusted with the task of marking the ‘proxy’ attendance for the absentee.  At such times, the sense of brotherhood of that coursemate was on test. 

Answering for one’s own attendance as well as another cadet’s ‘proxy’ attendance was fraught with the obvious risk of getting caught by an alert professor. However, a real ‘Smart Alec’ would remain quiet when his own name was called out, and would answer for a buddy who would be absent. At the end of the session, when everyone was on the way out, he would follow the professor, requesting him to check if his attendance had been marked. On finding his name in the absentee list, he would confidently argue, "Sir, obviously I'm present here! Why have you marked me absent, sir?" More often than not, this trick worked!

If ever, an absence report reached our squadron, we would be in trouble. Punishments were swiftly handed out. An 'Extra Drill' (ED) for a few days, meant that, while the other cadets enjoyed a brief, post-lunch siesta, the ‘defaulter’ would be banging his feet on the hot parade ground. ‘Restrictions’, was a more elaborate, and at least a week-long affair. The cadets on 'Restrictions', dressed in their battle fatigues, had to reach the Sudan Block at various times of the day, and report to a Drill ‘Ustad’. With haversacks on their backs, the defaulters would then be herded, on a trot, along the 'periphery road' inside the NDA campus. The ‘Ustad’ would ride his bicycle behind the defaulters. It was quite a spectacle, but, for the rest of the Academy it was just a routine activity!

A defaulter was not allowed to leave the NDA campus on Sundays and holidays, on ‘Liberty’. More significantly, the punishment was recorded on the defaulter’s dossier. All in all, some informal punishment handed out by senior cadets was always more affordable than the prescribed official punishment.

One day, after a hearty breakfast, a coursemate and I were about to leave for the classes when, all of a sudden, we looked at each other. As if by telepathy, one of us said, "Come on man, Mr. XXXXX would be engaging the next two classes. Why don’t we bunk and catch some sleep."

Decisiveness is one of the essential qualities that an officer is expected to display! So, the decision was made in a split second and we quickly vanished into our respective squadrons. In the heat of the moment, we had forgotten another quality that an officer must possess. We did not care to make any contingency plans! We had not given anyone the responsibility to mark our proxy attendance. We had counted on the generosity of the ‘considerate’ professor and had rested assured.

Two days later, I noticed a small piece of paper, pinned onto the notice board of ‘Charlie’ squadron. At the very first glance, it clearly was an ominous notice of absence from a class. The date, time, and cadet number were shabbily scribbled in the notice. However, the name of the 'criminal' was clearly legible. 

"Cadet B. A. Bhaskar".

While I was reading the notice, two senior cadets were also reading it. One of them said to the other, "Dude, is there a cadet with this name in our squadron? I've never heard this name. Looks like the notice has come to the wrong squadron." The other cadet agreed and they walked away. I too quietly left for my cabin.

A couple days went by. The notice remained posted on the board. On the third day, I strolled into the squadron after lunch. It was Saturday, a half-day, and I was happy at the thought of taking a nap in the afternoon. Just then, I saw Flight Lieutenant Gill walking down the corridor. He was one of the ‘Divisional Officers’ of our squadron ("DivO" in the NDA Lingo). Since he was not the DivO for my division, we had hardly interacted with each other in the past. 

Flighty Gill was a funny guy. Many a time, he appeared to be laughing at some joke that he probably had told himself! Those days, most of the other DivOs rode bikes like 'Bullet’, ‘Java’, ‘Yezdi', or scooters like 'Bajaj Chetak', ‘Vespa’, ‘Lambretta’. But, Flighty Gill drove to work in an old car that had surely seen better days many years ago. We often saw him jump-starting that Jalopy, with a couple of our squadron orderlies pushing it! It was quite a sight and we would have had many a hearty laugh amongst ourselves.

As I saw Flighty Gill, I remembered a tenet from the unwritten ‘survival guide’ of an NDA cadet, “Never be seen moving at a leisurely pace, by any senior”. But, I had seen Flighty Gill a bit too late for me to escape unseen. He waved at me and asked me to stop. I had no choice.

"You are Cadet Bapat, aren’t you?"

"Yes sir."

"Bapat, I was on my way home. But when I saw you, I remembered that I needed your help."

As was his habit, he seemed lost in another world for a few seconds. Then, as if he had suddenly woken up, he asked, "Um ... what's your name?"

'What a forgetful guy', I said to myself. A few moments ago, he had called me by my name. I wiped my smile even before it appeared on my lips. (I had practised that art, in accordance with another tenet from the ‘survival guide’!)

"Sir, I am Cadet Bapat."

"Oh, yes, yes, Bapat of course. You must be a Maharashtrian, no? I know an Army officer, Captain Uday Bapat. But he writes his name as U. K. N. Bapat. I wonder, why? "

"Sir, we Maharashtrians write our father's name after our own name."

"I see. UKN Bapat's father's name is probably Narayan. What is your father's name?"

I could not figure out why we were having this conversation.

"Sir, my father's name is Bhaskar."

"Okay. I believe that in Maharashtra, the names are usually written in a particular way. The last name, followed by your own name and finally your father's name, am I right?"

I just nodded. I was beginning to see where the conversation was headed.

"Okay, Bapat. Please come here. Can you read this for me? "

Having said that, he grabbed me gently by my shoulder and led me to the notice board.

“Cadet Bapat Anand Bhaskar, alias 'B. A. Bhaskar', right? My dear, this notice in your name has been on the board for the last three days. Why have you not reported at the squadron office, despite clear instructions written here? Or, did you seriously think that no one would ever come to know? "

I just hung my head and steeled myself to face the consequences. Would it be a few days of ED or worse? I had no clue.

Flighty Gill was never known to speak in a harsh tone. He said to me very softly, "Come on, step out of the squadron. Let's see what needs to be done with you."

I wondered if, before the inevitable official punishment, I was about to get a dose of the unofficial ‘physical and mental toughening’ that we often received at the hands of senior cadets.

We both stepped out of the squadron. Flighty Gill walked up to his car, opened the door, sat at the wheel and said, "Come on, push my car."

I silently remembered the fun we used have whenever we saw this charade. Now, however, I was a part of it. I pushed the car with all my might. After a couple of jerks, the engine whirred and came alive. Flighty Gill shifted gears and just before revving up the Jalopy, he thrust his head out of the window, smiled at me, and said,

"Thanks, Bapat. Now go, and tear up that notice and throw it away,"

I just kept looking at Gill’s car until I lost sight of it.

Just 6-8 years ago, most of our 'DivOs' had been NDA cadets like us. It was probably why, they knew how such 'minor crimes' were to be dealt with!

Nevertheless, in NDA, one could not always hope to get away as easily as I did that day!

Friday, 8 January 2021

Enlightenment at Jeddah

In the first week of June 2014, I was travelling to USA on a Saudi Airlines flight. A long stopover was scheduled at Jeddah. Some experiences during that entire journey provided a lot of edutainment and some enlightenment.

As my wife and I got onto the bus at the Mumbai terminal on our way to the tarmac for boarding the aircraft, we saw a lot of barefooted men dressed only in a lungi-like white cloth tied around the waist and a similar cloth draped over the torso. The guys seemed to be from a well-to-do socio-economic background. As they found me looking at them with a curious expression, they greeted me and said cheerfully that they were on their way to Mecca for the pilgrimage of Umrah.

I got talking to the pilgrims and learnt quite a few details about Umrah and Hajj. I also noticed a group of pilgrims, quite obviously from the lower socio-economic lot, being herded around by a fellow from some religious tourism agency. Significantly, the excitement on their faces was no different than that of their fellow pilgrims from a higher socio-economic class! I remembered that I had made a similar observation in many temples, churches, and gurudwaras that I had visited in the past.

Religion has such magical powers of uniting human beings, across socio-economic faultlines!

In contrast, I recently read an acrimonious debate on a WhatsApp group. The subject of the debate was religion. The group members had sweated, toiled and broken bread together ever since they were youngsters, all of 17-18 years. They had continued to be friends for years thereafter. The only thing that differentiated one from another was the religions they followed since birth. Many comments echoed a vile, vituperative vendetta against a particular section of Indian population counted as 'minority' community. One of the guys, from the 'majority' community, was particularly harsh in his expression about how abominable the 'minority' community was. Another guy, who belonged to the 'minority' community, was responding in equal measure about how the 'minority' was getting an unfair dose of hatred from the 'majority' community.

Religion has such demonical powers of dividing human beings, irrespective of their thick friendship! 

While following that ugly WhatsApp debate, my mind went back to the evening at the Jeddah airport on 04 June 2014. I remember the date, because it was significant. 'Modi Sarkar 1.0' had been voted to power in India, a few days ago.
 
At the airport cafeteria, my wife and I had just settled down for a sandwich and coffee. All other tables were occupied. A guy who was unmistakably of South Asian descent, came and requested us if he could seat himself at our table for a coffee. He had rightly guessed that a lady sporting a Bindi on her forehead had to be an Indian. As he settled down, he said to me with a pleasant smile, "और? कैसी चल रही है मोदी सरकार?" (So? How's the Modi Sarkar doing?)

In response to our quizzical expressions, he went on to introduce himself as Iftikhar Ahmed, originally a citizen of Bangladesh from Dhaka, but travelling all around the world, being an employee of Saudi Airlines. He and his wife and children had now settled in Canada.
 
He explained that he had keenly followed the entire Indian Parliamentary Election campaign. So much so, that he had also viewed a video grab of the stinging slap, (delivered by a miscreant during the election campaign) on the cheek of an unsuspecting and hapless Mr. Arvind Kejriwal!

We got talking and I casually asked him about the way 'minority' Hindus in Bangladesh were viewed by the 'majority'.
 
He looked surprised and somewhat offended. He said, almost with pride, "In Bangladesh, we are just Bengalis and we treat each other as such. This 'minority' vs. 'majority' is a line of thought peculiar to you Indians. In fact, two of my neighbours in Dhaka were Hindus. Thankfully, Hindus celebrate all sorts of festivals all round the year. I was fortunate to have been able to relish all the typical Bengali sweets at least once every month and sometimes more often!"  

Iftikhar's response shook me up. I felt genuinely ashamed for having asked him a question about the 'minority' community in Bangladesh. In debunking my question, Iftikhar had actually held a mirror up to my narrowmindedness. 

It was significant to note, that in Bangladesh, every person was a Bangladeshi. Just as in the USA, every guy is an American and in Germany, everyone is a German. Then why in India, a guy is first, a Hindu, a Muslim, a Christian, a Sikh etc. and furthermore from this caste or another?

Is it not high time we realised, that we are all Indians, and we need to live and grow together, simply as Indians first, and anything else later, if at all? 

This realization, if and whenever it comes, may initiate another debate about legislating a uniform civil code, and doing away with the special concessions and/or restrictions that are dictated by regions, religions, or castes.
As long as we have a healthy discussion, there shouldn't be a problem. No?

(All the experiences and views expressed above are personal and there is no intention to hurt any individual, or community.)

Instant justice!

It was a rare privilege to be trained at Asia's largest and the most prestigious military training institute, the National Defence Acade...